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What maintenance practices can help ensure the longevity of fiber patchcords in a telecom network?

Fiber patchcords are an indispensable connection component in a telecommunications network, and ensuring their long-term and reliable operation is critical to the overall performance of the network. The following are some effective maintenance practices that can help extend the service life of fiber patchcords.

1. Regular inspection and cleaning
The cleaning of the end face of the fiber patchcord is the key to maintenance. Contaminants such as dust, dirt or fingerprints may cause signal attenuation. Regularly use dedicated fiber cleaning tools, such as fiber cleaning paper and alcohol cleaner, to clean the end face of the patchcord connector to ensure a good connection. In addition, regularly check the appearance of the patchcord to ensure that there is no obvious damage or wear.

2. Avoid excessive bending
During the installation and use of fiber patchcords, excessive bending must be avoided. Each optical fiber has a minimum bending radius, exceeding this radius may cause optical signal loss or fiber breakage. When wiring, ensure that the patchcord is fixed in a reasonable manner and avoid excessive pressure on the cable.

3. Proper storage
When not in use, fiber patchcords should be stored in a dry, clean environment, avoiding high temperature and humidity. Using a dedicated storage box can protect the patch cord from physical damage and environmental impact. In addition, avoid winding the patch cord too tightly when storing to prevent damage.

4. Regular testing and monitoring
Performing performance tests on fiber patch cords regularly can help detect potential problems in a timely manner. Use an optical loss tester to measure the insertion loss and return loss of the fiber to ensure that its performance is within the standard range. Through continuous monitoring, problems can be discovered and solved in a timely manner to prevent greater losses.

5. Reasonable use and avoid shock
Avoid applying strong mechanical shocks when installing and operating fiber patch cords. Ensure that standard operating procedures are followed during the cabling process and avoid using them in improper environments. In addition, ensure that the plugging and unplugging actions when connecting the patch cord are gentle to avoid damage caused by violent operation.

6. Regular replacement
Even well-maintained fiber patch cords may degrade in performance over time. Regularly evaluate the status of the patch cords and replace them as needed to ensure consistent network performance. Considering technological advances, using new technology or higher-performance patch cords can also help improve the overall efficiency of the network.

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